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Kanji quizzes for the joy of reading

How do you read 向日葵 in Japanese?
Three characters for a summer scene.

Make the words you meet in books your own, one quiz at a time. Discover Japanese kanji readings, meanings and usage with DuraRing.

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QUESTION 47Difficulty ★★☆

How do you read this in Japanese?

向日葵

Think of your answer before you look.

HINTShow hint

It has a sturdy stem, large leaves and a big yellow flower in summer. Its seeds are also used as food and for oil.

More on radicals and this quiz’s stroke counts

Describe the shapes you see

You do not need to know the radical’s name. Try these searches for this quiz’s characters.

  • three-character flower name with 向 日 and grass radical

  • grass radical above 癸

  • grass radical with a shape like 天 at the bottom

These searches describe visual similarities, not formal radicals or character components.

向 is under 口, 日 under 日, and 葵 under 艸. The lower part of 葵 is 癸. If that component is unfamiliar, try drawing the whole character with handwriting input.

向6 strokes / radical: 口 (mouth)

日4 strokes / radical: 日 (sun)

葵12 strokes / radical: 艸 (grass)

Stroke counts and radicals follow the Japanese dictionary Kanjipedia; other dictionaries may differ.

Kanjipedia「向」 / Kanjipedia「日」 / Kanjipedia「葵」

ANSWERShow answerHide answer

The answer is

ひまわり

himawari

向日葵

Understand the meaning

English translationSunflower

Sunflower, an annual plant in the aster family associated with summer. It has large yellow flower heads and strong upright stems. Its kanji spelling is 向日葵.

Large yellow sunflowers growing in a summer garden.
Summer yellow on tall, upright stems.AI-generated illustration

See it in a sentence

庭の向日葵が背丈を越え、黄色い花を大きく広げた。

The garden sunflowers grew taller than me and opened their large yellow blooms.

A way to remember

Read the whole spelling as himawari. Let 日, the sun character, remind you of a bright summer garden; do not try to assign each syllable to one kanji.

Sources:Kanjipedia: 向日葵

The explanation draws on the sources below. Examples were written for this page.

Explore the word further

Using 向日葵

向日葵 combines with 畑 and 種 to describe a sunflower field or seeds. A summer scene can focus on height or the direction a flower faces.

例:窓辺に飾った向日葵が、白い壁の前で明るく見えた。

The sunflower by the window looked bright against the white wall.

Reading and meaning in context

日 is a useful memory cue, but it does not mean an open flower always turns to follow the sun. Distinguish the impression of the name from plant behavior.

References for this explanation:Kanjipedia: 向日葵

Explanation checked on 2026-10-23. Additional examples were written by DuraRing for this page.

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How do you look up unfamiliar kanji?

Do you look up kanji like this?

Even without the reading, try radicals, stroke counts, shapes or handwriting.

01

By radical

shinnyo radical 11 stroke kanji

If you know the radical’s name, such as shinnyō, use a radical index or search. Narrow the list by the remaining strokes.

02

By total strokes

11 stroke kanji list

If you do not know the radical, count all the strokes and use a stroke-count index. If nothing matches, check your count.

03

Describe what you see

kanji with two 火 stacked vertically

Try describing the parts, their number and position: ‘fire on the left, … on the right’. A component search such as ‘火 火’ can also help.

04

Use IME Pad (handwriting)

Windows · Microsoft Japanese IME
  1. Switch to Japanese input, then right-click “あ” or “A” on the taskbar.
  2. Open “IME Pad”, choose “Hand Writing” and draw the unfamiliar character.
  3. Choose a matching character, insert it into a search field and look up its reading or meaning.
Microsoft guide: using IME Pad ↗

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