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Kanji quizzes for the joy of reading

How do you read 南瓜 in Japanese?
A familiar vegetable written south and melon.

Make the words you meet in books your own, one quiz at a time. Discover Japanese kanji readings, meanings and usage with DuraRing.

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QUESTION 28Difficulty ★★☆

How do you read this in Japanese?

南瓜

Give the vegetable name beginning with ka.

HINTShow hint

A vegetable with yellow or orange flesh, often used in simmered dishes and soups.

More on radicals and this quiz’s stroke counts

Describe the shapes you see

You do not need to know the radical’s name. Try these searches for this quiz’s characters.

  • 南 and 瓜 vegetable kanji

  • 南 followed by melon kanji reading

  • 南瓜 vegetable name starting with ka

These searches describe visual similarities, not formal radicals or character components.

南 has 9 strokes and the radical 十 (ten). 瓜 has 6 strokes and the radical 瓜 (melon). Radicals are dictionary classifications. The shape-based search phrases below provide other lookup clues.

南9 strokes / radical: 十 (ten)

瓜6 strokes / radical: 瓜 (melon)

Stroke counts and radicals follow the Japanese dictionary Kanjipedia; other dictionaries may differ.

Kanjipedia「南」 / Kanjipedia「瓜」

ANSWERShow answerHide answer

The answer is

かぼちゃ

kabocha

南瓜

Understand the meaning

English translationPumpkin / squash

A squash plant and its fruit, with seeds inside and flesh used in many dishes.

A dark green kabocha squash with a cut wedge showing orange flesh and seeds.
Bright flesh inside a green rind.AI-generated illustration

See it in a sentence

夕食には、南瓜をやわらかく煮て添えた。

For dinner, I served kabocha simmered until tender.

A way to remember

Here it is kabocha; nankin is another name. Do not simply read 南 as minami.

Sources:Kanjipedia: 南瓜

The explanation draws on the sources below. Examples were written for this page.

Explore the word further

Using 南瓜

南瓜を切る and 南瓜を煮る pair the name with cooking actions. In a garden scene, the focus may instead be on vines or fruit.

例:収穫した南瓜を台所に運び、家族で料理を考えた。

We carried the harvested squash into the kitchen and discussed what to cook as a family.

Reading and meaning in context

The everyday reading of the pair is かぼちゃ. Before interpreting 南 as a direction, check whether the passage names a plant or food.

References for this explanation:Kanjipedia: 南瓜

Explanation checked on 2026-10-23. Additional examples were written by DuraRing for this page.

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Even without the reading, try radicals, stroke counts, shapes or handwriting.

01

By radical

shinnyo radical 11 stroke kanji

If you know the radical’s name, such as shinnyō, use a radical index or search. Narrow the list by the remaining strokes.

02

By total strokes

11 stroke kanji list

If you do not know the radical, count all the strokes and use a stroke-count index. If nothing matches, check your count.

03

Describe what you see

kanji with two 火 stacked vertically

Try describing the parts, their number and position: ‘fire on the left, … on the right’. A component search such as ‘火 火’ can also help.

04

Use IME Pad (handwriting)

Windows · Microsoft Japanese IME
  1. Switch to Japanese input, then right-click “あ” or “A” on the taskbar.
  2. Open “IME Pad”, choose “Hand Writing” and draw the unfamiliar character.
  3. Choose a matching character, insert it into a search field and look up its reading or meaning.
Microsoft guide: using IME Pad ↗

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