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Kanji quizzes for the joy of reading

How do you read 蕾 in Japanese?
Before a flower opens.

Make the words you meet in books your own, one quiz at a time. Discover Japanese kanji readings, meanings and usage with DuraRing.

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QUESTION 16Difficulty ★★★

How do you read this in Japanese?

蕾

Read it as the name for a flower that has not yet opened.

HINTShow hint

The closed form of a flower before its petals open.

More on radicals and this quiz’s stroke counts

Describe the shapes you see

You do not need to know the radical’s name. Try these searches for this quiz’s characters.

  • grass radical above 雷

  • grass radical above 雨 and 田

  • 16 stroke kanji for an unopened flower

These searches describe visual similarities, not formal radicals or character components.

蕾 has 16 strokes and the radical 艸 (grass). Radicals are dictionary classifications. The shape-based search phrases below provide other lookup clues.

蕾16 strokes / radical: 艸 (grass)

Stroke counts and radicals follow the Japanese dictionary Kanjipedia; other dictionaries may differ.

Kanjipedia「蕾」

ANSWERShow answerHide answer

The answer is

つぼみ

tsubomi

蕾

Understand the meaning

English translationFlower bud

An unopened flower bud. It can also figuratively describe a young person with potential.

Closed pink flower buds nestled among green leaves.
A small flower waiting to open.AI-generated illustration

See it in a sentence

庭の蕾がふくらみ、花の季節が近づいていた。

The garden buds swelled as the flowering season approached.

A way to remember

Read it tsubomi. The shape below the grass radical is 雷; connect the shape with a closed flower bud.

Sources:Kanjipedia: 蕾

The explanation draws on the sources below. Examples were written for this page.

Explore the word further

Using 蕾

蕾がふくらむ and まだ蕾のまま describe a flower before opening. Contrasting buds with open flowers can show change over time.

例:昨日まで小さかった蕾が、今朝は大きくふくらんでいた。

The bud that was small yesterday had swollen noticeably by this morning.

Reading and meaning in context

The dictionary also records a figurative use for a promising young person. Check whether the passage concerns a plant or compares human development to a flower.

References for this explanation:Kanjipedia: 蕾

Explanation checked on 2026-10-23. Additional examples were written by DuraRing for this page.

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How do you look up unfamiliar kanji?

Do you look up kanji like this?

Even without the reading, try radicals, stroke counts, shapes or handwriting.

01

By radical

shinnyo radical 11 stroke kanji

If you know the radical’s name, such as shinnyō, use a radical index or search. Narrow the list by the remaining strokes.

02

By total strokes

11 stroke kanji list

If you do not know the radical, count all the strokes and use a stroke-count index. If nothing matches, check your count.

03

Describe what you see

kanji with two 火 stacked vertically

Try describing the parts, their number and position: ‘fire on the left, … on the right’. A component search such as ‘火 火’ can also help.

04

Use IME Pad (handwriting)

Windows · Microsoft Japanese IME
  1. Switch to Japanese input, then right-click “あ” or “A” on the taskbar.
  2. Open “IME Pad”, choose “Hand Writing” and draw the unfamiliar character.
  3. Choose a matching character, insert it into a search field and look up its reading or meaning.
Microsoft guide: using IME Pad ↗

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02
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