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Kanji quizzes for the joy of reading

How do you read 蜻蛉 in Japanese?
Thin wings carry it over the water.

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QUESTION 107Difficulty ★★★

How do you read this in Japanese?

蜻蛉

Give the usual three-hiragana name of the insect with large eyes and a long slender body.

HINTShow hint

An insect with two pairs of wings and large eyes. Its aquatic young are called yago in Japanese.

More on radicals and this quiz’s stroke counts

Describe the shapes you see

You do not need to know the radical’s name. Try these searches for this quiz’s characters.

  • insect beside 青 and insect beside 令

  • 虫 and 青 14-stroke kanji

  • two insect-radical kanji water-side insect

These searches describe visual similarities, not formal radicals or character components.

蜻: 14 strokes; radical 虫 (insect). 蛉: 11 strokes; radical 虫 (insect). Visual search descriptions are distinct from dictionary radical classifications.

蜻14 strokes / radical: 虫 (insect)

蛉11 strokes / radical: 虫 (insect)

Stroke counts and radicals follow the Japanese dictionary Kanjipedia; other dictionaries may differ.

Kanjipedia「蜻」 / Kanjipedia「蛉」

ANSWERShow answerHide answer

The answer is

とんぼ

tonbo

蜻蛉

Understand the meaning

English translationDragonfly

An insect with large eyes, a long slender body, and two pairs of thin wings. Its young live in water.

A dragonfly with a long segmented abdomen and four transparent wings resting on a reed.
Thin wings carry it over the water.AI-generated illustration

See it in a sentence

池のそばの細い枝に、蜻蛉が一匹とまっていた。

A dragonfly rested on a slender branch beside the pond.

A way to remember

Here the pair is read tonbo. The elements beside 虫 are 青 and 令.

Sources:Kanjipedia: 蜻蛉 / Kanjipedia: 蜻蛉 (kagerō)

The explanation draws on the sources below. Examples were written for this page.

Explore the word further

Connect the adult with its aquatic young

Use 蜻蛉が飛ぶ or 蜻蛉がとまる. A waterside observation can distinguish the flying adult from its aquatic young.

例:観察ノートに、蜻蛉が同じ杭へ何度も戻る様子を記した。

I recorded how a dragonfly repeatedly returned to the same post.

Recognize the reading kagerō

蜻蛉 can also be read seirei or kagerō. Kagerō can refer to a different insect or serve as an old name for a dragonfly, so check the context and this question’s constraint.

References for this explanation:Kanjipedia: 蜻蛉 / Kanjipedia: 蜻蛉 (kagerō)

Explanation checked on 2026-11-02. Additional examples were written by DuraRing for this page.

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Even without the reading, try radicals, stroke counts, shapes or handwriting.

01

By radical

shinnyo radical 11 stroke kanji

If you know the radical’s name, such as shinnyō, use a radical index or search. Narrow the list by the remaining strokes.

02

By total strokes

11 stroke kanji list

If you do not know the radical, count all the strokes and use a stroke-count index. If nothing matches, check your count.

03

Describe what you see

kanji with two 火 stacked vertically

Try describing the parts, their number and position: ‘fire on the left, … on the right’. A component search such as ‘火 火’ can also help.

04

Use IME Pad (handwriting)

Windows · Microsoft Japanese IME
  1. Switch to Japanese input, then right-click “あ” or “A” on the taskbar.
  2. Open “IME Pad”, choose “Hand Writing” and draw the unfamiliar character.
  3. Choose a matching character, insert it into a search field and look up its reading or meaning.
Microsoft guide: using IME Pad ↗

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