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Kanji quizzes for the joy of reading

How do you read 菫 in Japanese?
A small flower beside your feet.

Make the words you meet in books your own, one quiz at a time. Discover Japanese kanji readings, meanings and usage with DuraRing.

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QUESTION 86Difficulty ★★★

How do you read this in Japanese?

菫

Give the native reading for the small violet flowers seen beside paths.

HINTShow hint

Small flowers growing close to the ground. Three hiragana beginning with su.

More on radicals and this quiz’s stroke counts

Describe the shapes you see

You do not need to know the radical’s name. Try these searches for this quiz’s characters.

  • grass radical 11 strokes purple flower

  • flower kanji resembling the left of 勤

  • grass top many horizontal lines flower beginning su

These searches describe visual similarities, not formal radicals or character components.

菫: 11 strokes; radical 艸 (grass). Distinguish informal descriptions of the shape from the dictionary radical.

菫11 strokes / radical: 艸 (grass)

Stroke counts and radicals follow the Japanese dictionary Kanjipedia; other dictionaries may differ.

Kanjipedia「菫」

ANSWERShow answerHide answer

The answer is

すみれ

sumire

菫

Understand the meaning

English translationViolet

A violet, a small flowering plant seen along paths in spring. This question concerns the plant familiar for its purple flowers.

Small purple violets growing beside a stone path.
A small flower beside your feet.AI-generated illustration

See it in a sentence

石垣の下に、小さな菫が咲いていた。

Small violets were blooming beneath the stone wall.

A way to remember

Use the grass radical as a clue. 菫 and 董 are different characters; check the lower shape as well.

Sources:Kanjipedia: 菫

The explanation draws on the sources below. Examples were written for this page.

Explore the word further

Notice the small details

道ばたの菫 and 菫を見つける draw the eye toward a small flower near the ground. In a larger landscape, its appearance can show what made the narrator pause.

例:急ぎ足の帰り道、菫を見つけて少しだけ立ち止まった。

Hurrying home, I spotted a violet and paused for a moment.

Use the botanical context

A character dictionary also lists other senses of 菫. The small violet flower specified here selects sumire. Do not assume that every occurrence of a character must refer to the same plant.

References for this explanation:Kanjipedia: 菫

Explanation checked on 2026-10-25. Additional examples were written by DuraRing for this page.

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How do you look up unfamiliar kanji?

Do you look up kanji like this?

Even without the reading, try radicals, stroke counts, shapes or handwriting.

01

By radical

shinnyo radical 11 stroke kanji

If you know the radical’s name, such as shinnyō, use a radical index or search. Narrow the list by the remaining strokes.

02

By total strokes

11 stroke kanji list

If you do not know the radical, count all the strokes and use a stroke-count index. If nothing matches, check your count.

03

Describe what you see

kanji with two 火 stacked vertically

Try describing the parts, their number and position: ‘fire on the left, … on the right’. A component search such as ‘火 火’ can also help.

04

Use IME Pad (handwriting)

Windows · Microsoft Japanese IME
  1. Switch to Japanese input, then right-click “あ” or “A” on the taskbar.
  2. Open “IME Pad”, choose “Hand Writing” and draw the unfamiliar character.
  3. Choose a matching character, insert it into a search field and look up its reading or meaning.
Microsoft guide: using IME Pad ↗

Unsure of the radical or strokes? Scan it.

For a printed book, scan with DuraRing and check the suggested character, reading and meaning.

Explore scan & lookup

Search examples open results in a new tab. Those results may reveal the reading.

Read and learn with DuraRing.

Photograph unfamiliar kanji, look them up and save them in the app, linked to your book.A reading app that helps you revisit words in the context of your books.

01

Capture and look up kanji

Photograph a printed page.Check kanji readings and meanings.

02
Save words
Saved words with their meanings, book covers and page numbers.
Link to your books
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Save readings and meanings with the book and page.Revisit your reading through notes linked to your bookshelf.

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